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- /* Data flow analysis for GNU compiler.
- Copyright (C) 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GNU CC.
-
- GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
-
- /* This file contains the data flow analysis pass of the compiler.
- It computes data flow information
- which tells combine_instructions which insns to consider combining
- and controls register allocation.
-
- Additional data flow information that is too bulky to record
- is generated during the analysis, and is used at that time to
- create autoincrement and autodecrement addressing.
-
- The first step is dividing the function into basic blocks.
- find_basic_blocks does this. Then life_analysis determines
- where each register is live and where it is dead.
-
- ** find_basic_blocks **
-
- find_basic_blocks divides the current function's rtl
- into basic blocks. It records the beginnings and ends of the
- basic blocks in the vectors basic_block_head and basic_block_end,
- and the number of blocks in n_basic_blocks.
-
- find_basic_blocks also finds any unreachable loops
- and deletes them.
-
- ** life_analysis **
-
- life_analysis is called immediately after find_basic_blocks.
- It uses the basic block information to determine where each
- hard or pseudo register is live.
-
- ** live-register info **
-
- The information about where each register is live is in two parts:
- the REG_NOTES of insns, and the vector basic_block_live_at_start.
-
- basic_block_live_at_start has an element for each basic block,
- and the element is a bit-vector with a bit for each hard or pseudo
- register. The bit is 1 if the register is live at the beginning
- of the basic block.
-
- To each insn's REG_NOTES is added an element for each register
- that is live before the insn or set by the insn, but is dead
- after the insn.
-
- To determine which registers are live after any insn, one can
- start from the beginning of the basic block and scan insns, noting
- which registers are set by each insn and which die there.
-
- ** Other actions of life_analysis **
-
- life_analysis sets up the LOG_LINKS fields of insns because the
- information needed to do so is readily available.
-
- life_analysis deletes insns whose only effect is to store a value
- that is never used.
-
- life_analysis notices cases where a reference to a register as
- a memory address can be combined with a preceding or following
- incrementation or decrementation of the register. The separate
- instruction to increment or decrement is deleted and the address
- is changed to a POST_INC or similar rtx.
-
- Each time an incrementing or decrementing address is created,
- a REG_INC element is added to the insn's REG_NOTES list.
-
- life_analysis fills in certain vectors containing information about
- register usage: reg_n_refs, reg_n_deaths, reg_n_sets,
- reg_live_length, reg_n_calls_crosses and reg_basic_block. */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "config.h"
- #include "rtl.h"
- #include "basic-block.h"
- #include "regs.h"
- #include "hard-reg-set.h"
- #include "flags.h"
-
- #include "obstack.h"
- #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
- #define obstack_chunk_free free
-
- extern int xmalloc ();
- extern void free ();
-
- /* Get the basic block number of an insn.
- This info should not be expected to remain available
- after the end of life_analysis. */
-
- #define BLOCK_NUM(INSN) uid_block_number[INSN_UID (INSN)]
-
- /* This is where the BLOCK_NUM values are really stored.
- This is set up by find_basic_blocks and used there and in life_analysis,
- and then freed. */
-
- static short *uid_block_number;
-
- /* INSN_VOLATILE (insn) is 1 if the insn refers to anything volatile. */
-
- #define INSN_VOLATILE(INSN) uid_volatile[INSN_UID (INSN)]
- static char *uid_volatile;
-
- /* Number of basic blocks in the current function. */
-
- int n_basic_blocks;
-
- /* Maximum register number used in this function, plus one. */
-
- int max_regno;
-
- /* Indexed by n, gives number of basic block that (REG n) is used in.
- If the value is REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL (-2),
- it means (REG n) is used in more than one basic block.
- REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN (-1) means it hasn't been seen yet so we don't know.
- This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
- of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
-
- short *reg_basic_block;
-
- /* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is used or set, each
- weighted by its loop-depth.
- This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
- of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
-
- short *reg_n_refs;
-
- /* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is set.
- This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
- of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
-
- short *reg_n_sets;
-
- /* Indexed by N, gives number of places register N dies.
- This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
- of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
-
- short *reg_n_deaths;
-
- /* Indexed by N, gives 1 if that reg is live across any CALL_INSNs.
- This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
- of the current function; it is used to control register allocation. */
-
- int *reg_n_calls_crossed;
-
- /* Total number of instructions at which (REG n) is live.
- The larger this is, the less priority (REG n) gets for
- allocation in a real register.
- This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
- of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.
-
- local-alloc.c may alter this number to change the priority.
-
- Negative values are special.
- -1 is used to mark a pseudo reg which has a constant or memory equivalent
- and is used infrequently enough that it should not get a hard register.
- -2 is used to mark a pseudo reg for a parameter, when a frame pointer
- is not required. global-alloc.c makes an allocno for this but does
- not try to assign a hard register to it. */
-
- int *reg_live_length;
-
- /* Element N is the next insn that uses (hard or pseudo) register number N
- within the current basic block; or zero, if there is no such insn.
- This is valid only during the final backward scan in propagate_block. */
-
- static rtx *reg_next_use;
-
- /* Size of a regset for the current function,
- in (1) bytes and (2) elements. */
-
- int regset_bytes;
- int regset_size;
-
- /* Element N is first insn in basic block N.
- This info lasts until we finish compiling the function. */
-
- rtx *basic_block_head;
-
- /* Element N is last insn in basic block N.
- This info lasts until we finish compiling the function. */
-
- rtx *basic_block_end;
-
- /* Element N is a regset describing the registers live
- at the start of basic block N.
- This info lasts until we finish compiling the function. */
-
- regset *basic_block_live_at_start;
-
- /* Regset of regs live when calls to `setjmp'-like functions happen. */
-
- regset regs_live_at_setjmp;
-
- /* Element N is nonzero if control can drop into basic block N
- from the preceding basic block. Freed after life_analysis. */
-
- static char *basic_block_drops_in;
-
- /* Element N is depth within loops of basic block number N.
- Freed after life_analysis. */
-
- static short *basic_block_loop_depth;
-
- /* Element N nonzero if basic block N can actually be reached.
- Vector exists only during find_basic_blocks. */
-
- static char *block_live_static;
-
- /* Depth within loops of basic block being scanned for lifetime analysis,
- plus one. This is the weight attached to references to registers. */
-
- static int loop_depth;
-
- /* Define AUTO_INC_DEC if machine has any kind of incrementing
- or decrementing addressing. */
-
- #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
- #define AUTO_INC_DEC
- #endif
-
- #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
- #define AUTO_INC_DEC
- #endif
-
- #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
- #define AUTO_INC_DEC
- #endif
-
- #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
- #define AUTO_INC_DEC
- #endif
-
- /* Forward declarations */
- static void find_basic_blocks ();
- static void life_analysis ();
- static void mark_label_ref ();
- void allocate_for_life_analysis (); /* Used also in stupid_life_analysis */
- static void init_regset_vector ();
- static void propagate_block ();
- static void mark_set_regs ();
- static void mark_used_regs ();
- static int insn_dead_p ();
- static int libcall_dead_p ();
- static int try_pre_increment ();
- static int try_pre_increment_1 ();
- static rtx find_use_as_address ();
- void dump_flow_info ();
-
- /* Find basic blocks of the current function and perform data flow analysis.
- F is the first insn of the function and NREGS the number of register numbers
- in use. */
-
- void
- flow_analysis (f, nregs, file)
- rtx f;
- int nregs;
- FILE *file;
- {
- register rtx insn;
- register int i;
- register int max_uid = 0;
-
- /* Count the basic blocks. Also find maximum insn uid value used. */
-
- {
- register RTX_CODE prev_code = JUMP_INSN;
- register RTX_CODE code;
-
- for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
- {
- code = GET_CODE (insn);
- if (INSN_UID (insn) > max_uid)
- max_uid = INSN_UID (insn);
- if (code == CODE_LABEL
- || (prev_code != INSN && prev_code != CALL_INSN
- && prev_code != CODE_LABEL
- && (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN || code == JUMP_INSN)))
- i++;
- if (code != NOTE)
- prev_code = code;
- }
- }
-
- /* Allocate some tables that last till end of compiling this function
- and some needed only in find_basic_blocks and life_analysis. */
-
- n_basic_blocks = i;
- basic_block_head = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
- basic_block_end = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
- basic_block_drops_in = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
- basic_block_loop_depth = (short *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (short));
- uid_block_number = (short *) alloca ((max_uid + 1) * sizeof (short));
- uid_volatile = (char *) alloca (max_uid + 1);
- bzero (uid_volatile, max_uid + 1);
-
- find_basic_blocks (f);
- life_analysis (f, nregs);
- if (file)
- dump_flow_info (file);
-
- basic_block_drops_in = 0;
- uid_block_number = 0;
- basic_block_loop_depth = 0;
- }
-
- /* Find all basic blocks of the function whose first insn is F.
- Store the correct data in the tables that describe the basic blocks,
- set up the chains of references for each CODE_LABEL, and
- delete any entire basic blocks that cannot be reached. */
-
- static void
- find_basic_blocks (f)
- rtx f;
- {
- register rtx insn;
- register int i;
-
- /* Initialize the ref chain of each label to 0. */
- /* Record where all the blocks start and end and their depth in loops. */
- /* For each insn, record the block it is in. */
-
- {
- register RTX_CODE prev_code = JUMP_INSN;
- register RTX_CODE code;
- int depth = 1;
-
- for (insn = f, i = -1; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
- {
- code = GET_CODE (insn);
- if (code == NOTE)
- {
- if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
- depth++;
- else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
- depth--;
- }
- else if (code == CODE_LABEL
- || (prev_code != INSN && prev_code != CALL_INSN
- && prev_code != CODE_LABEL
- && (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN || code == JUMP_INSN)))
- {
- basic_block_head[++i] = insn;
- basic_block_end[i] = insn;
- basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
- if (code == CODE_LABEL)
- LABEL_REFS (insn) = insn;
- }
- else if (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN || code == JUMP_INSN)
- basic_block_end[i] = insn;
- BLOCK_NUM (insn) = i;
- if (code != NOTE)
- prev_code = code;
- }
- if (i + 1 != n_basic_blocks)
- abort ();
- }
-
- /* Record which basic blocks control can drop in to. */
-
- {
- register int i;
- for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
- {
- register rtx insn = PREV_INSN (basic_block_head[i]);
- /* TEMP1 is used to avoid a bug in Sequent's compiler. */
- register int temp1;
- while (insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
- insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
- temp1 = insn && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
- basic_block_drops_in[i] = temp1;
- }
- }
-
- /* Now find which basic blocks can actually be reached
- and put all jump insns' LABEL_REFS onto the ref-chains
- of their target labels. */
-
- if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
- {
- register char *block_live = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
- register char *block_marked = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
- int something_marked = 1;
-
- /* Initialize with just block 0 reachable and no blocks marked. */
-
- bzero (block_live, n_basic_blocks);
- bzero (block_marked, n_basic_blocks);
- block_live[0] = 1;
- block_live_static = block_live;
-
- /* Pass over all blocks, marking each block that is reachable
- and has not yet been marked.
- Keep doing this until, in one pass, no blocks have been marked.
- Then blocks_live and blocks_marked are identical and correct.
- In addition, all jumps actually reachable have been marked. */
-
- while (something_marked)
- {
- something_marked = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
- if (block_live[i] && !block_marked[i])
- {
- block_marked[i] = 1;
- something_marked = 1;
- if (i + 1 < n_basic_blocks && basic_block_drops_in[i + 1])
- block_live[i + 1] = 1;
- insn = basic_block_end[i];
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
- mark_label_ref (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /* Now delete the code for any basic blocks that can't be reached.
- They can occur because jump_optimize does not recognize
- unreachable loops as unreachable. */
-
- for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
- if (!block_live[i])
- {
- insn = basic_block_head[i];
- while (1)
- {
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
- abort ();
- if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
- {
- PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
- NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
- NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
- }
- if (insn == basic_block_end[i])
- {
- /* BARRIERs are between basic blocks, not part of one.
- Delete a BARRIER if the preceding jump is deleted.
- We cannot alter a BARRIER into a NOTE
- because it is too short; but we can really delete
- it because it is not part of a basic block. */
- if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != 0
- && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) == BARRIER)
- delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
- break;
- }
- insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
- }
- /* Each time we delete some basic blocks,
- see if there is a jump around them that is
- being turned into a no-op. If so, delete it. */
-
- if (block_live[i - 1])
- {
- register int j;
- for (j = i; j < n_basic_blocks; j++)
- if (block_live[j])
- {
- rtx label;
- insn = basic_block_end[i - 1];
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
- /* An unconditional jump is the only possibility
- we must check for, since a conditional one
- would make these blocks live. */
- && simplejump_p (insn)
- && (label = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0), 1)
- && INSN_UID (label) != 0
- && BLOCK_NUM (label) == j)
- {
- PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
- NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
- NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
- if (GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) != BARRIER)
- abort ();
- delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Check expression X for label references;
- if one is found, add INSN to the label's chain of references.
-
- CHECKDUP means check for and avoid creating duplicate references
- from the same insn. Such duplicates do no serious harm but
- can slow life analysis. CHECKDUP is set only when duplicates
- are likely. */
-
- static void
- mark_label_ref (x, insn, checkdup)
- rtx x, insn;
- int checkdup;
- {
- register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
- register int i;
- register char *fmt;
-
- if (code == LABEL_REF)
- {
- register rtx label = XEXP (x, 0);
- register rtx y;
- if (GET_CODE (label) != CODE_LABEL)
- abort ();
- /* If the label was never emitted, this insn is junk,
- but avoid a crash trying to refer to BLOCK_NUM (label).
- This can happen as a result of a syntax error
- and a diagnostic has already been printed. */
- if (INSN_UID (label) == 0)
- return;
- CONTAINING_INSN (x) = insn;
- /* if CHECKDUP is set, check for duplicate ref from same insn
- and don't insert. */
- if (checkdup)
- for (y = LABEL_REFS (label); y != label; y = LABEL_NEXTREF (y))
- if (CONTAINING_INSN (y) == insn)
- return;
- LABEL_NEXTREF (x) = LABEL_REFS (label);
- LABEL_REFS (label) = x;
- block_live_static[BLOCK_NUM (label)] = 1;
- return;
- }
-
- fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
- for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- if (fmt[i] == 'e')
- mark_label_ref (XEXP (x, i), insn, 0);
- if (fmt[i] == 'E')
- {
- register int j;
- for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
- mark_label_ref (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, 1);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Determine the which registers are live at the start of each
- basic block of the function whose first insn is F.
- NREGS is the number of registers used in F.
- We allocate the vector basic_block_live_at_start
- and the regsets that it points to, and fill them with the data.
- regset_size and regset_bytes are also set here. */
-
- static void
- life_analysis (f, nregs)
- rtx f;
- int nregs;
- {
- register regset tem;
- int first_pass;
- int changed;
- /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
- live on exit from the block. */
- regset *basic_block_live_at_end;
- /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
- live on entry to a successor-block of this block.
- If this does not match basic_block_live_at_end,
- that must be updated, and the block must be rescanned. */
- regset *basic_block_new_live_at_end;
- /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
- whose liveness at the end of the basic block
- can make a difference in which regs are live on entry to the block.
- These are the regs that are set within the basic block,
- possibly excluding those that are used after they are set. */
- regset *basic_block_significant;
- register int i;
- rtx insn;
-
- struct obstack flow_obstack;
-
- obstack_init (&flow_obstack);
-
- max_regno = nregs;
-
- bzero (regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
-
- /* Allocate and zero out many data structures
- that will record the data from lifetime analysis. */
-
- allocate_for_life_analysis ();
-
- reg_next_use = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
- bzero (reg_next_use, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
-
- /* Set up several regset-vectors used internally within this function.
- Their meanings are documented above, with their declarations. */
-
- basic_block_live_at_end = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
- /* Don't use alloca since that leads to a crash rather than an error message
- if there isn't enough space.
- Don't use oballoc since we may need to allocate other things during
- this function on the temporary obstack. */
- tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_end, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
-
- basic_block_new_live_at_end = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
- tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- init_regset_vector (basic_block_new_live_at_end, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
-
- basic_block_significant = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
- tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- init_regset_vector (basic_block_significant, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
-
- /* Record which insns refer to any volatile memory
- or for any reason can't be deleted just because they are dead stores.
- Also, delete any insns that copy a register to itself. */
-
- for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
- {
- enum rtx_code code1 = GET_CODE (insn);
- if (code1 == CALL_INSN)
- INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
- else if (code1 == INSN || code1 == JUMP_INSN)
- {
- if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
- && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
- && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
- && REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) ==
- REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))))
- {
- PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
- NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
- NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
- }
- else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE)
- INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
- }
- /* A SET that makes space on the stack cannot be dead.
- (Such SETs occur only for allocating variable-size data,
- so they will always have a PLUS or MINUS according to the
- direction of stack growth.)
- Even if this function never uses this stack pointer value,
- signal handlers do! */
- else if (code1 == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
- && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
- #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
- && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == MINUS
- #else
- && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
- #endif
- && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx)
- INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
- }
-
- if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
- #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
- if (! (EXIT_IGNORE_STACK) || ! frame_pointer_needed)
- #endif
- {
- /* If exiting needs the right stack value,
- consider the stack pointer live at the end of the function. */
- basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
- [STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
- [STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- }
-
- /* Propagate life info through the basic blocks
- around the graph of basic blocks.
-
- This is a relaxation process: each time a new register
- is live at the end of the basic block, we must scan the block
- to determine which registers are, as a consequence, live at the beginning
- of that block. These registers must then be marked live at the ends
- of all the blocks that can transfer control to that block.
- The process continues until it reaches a fixed point. */
-
- first_pass = 1;
- changed = 1;
- while (changed)
- {
- changed = 0;
- for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- int consider = first_pass;
- int must_rescan = first_pass;
- register int j;
-
- /* Set CONSIDER if this block needs thinking about at all
- (that is, if the regs live now at the end of it
- are not the same as were live at the end of it when
- we last thought about it).
- Set must_rescan if it needs to be thought about
- instruction by instruction (that is, if any additional
- reg that is live at the end now but was not live there before
- is one of the significant regs of this basic block). */
-
- for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
- {
- register int x = basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
- & ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j];
- if (x)
- consider = 1;
- if (x & basic_block_significant[i][j])
- {
- must_rescan = 1;
- consider = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (! consider)
- continue;
-
- /* The live_at_start of this block may be changing,
- so another pass will be required after this one. */
- changed = 1;
-
- if (! must_rescan)
- {
- /* No complete rescan needed;
- just record those variables newly known live at end
- as live at start as well. */
- for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
- {
- register int x = basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
- & ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j];
- basic_block_live_at_start[i][j] |= x;
- basic_block_live_at_end[i][j] |= x;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- /* Update the basic_block_live_at_start
- by propagation backwards through the block. */
- bcopy (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i],
- basic_block_live_at_end[i], regset_bytes);
- bcopy (basic_block_live_at_end[i],
- basic_block_live_at_start[i], regset_bytes);
- propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_start[i],
- basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 0,
- first_pass ? basic_block_significant[i] : 0,
- i);
- }
-
- {
- register rtx jump, head;
- /* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of the block
- that falls through into this one (if any). */
- head = basic_block_head[i];
- jump = PREV_INSN (head);
- if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
- {
- register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (jump);
- register int j;
- for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
- basic_block_new_live_at_end[from_block][j]
- |= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
- }
- /* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of
- all the blocks that jump to this one. */
- if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
- for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
- jump != head;
- jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
- {
- register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
- register int j;
- for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
- basic_block_new_live_at_end[from_block][j]
- |= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
- }
- }
- #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
- alloca (0);
- #endif
- }
- first_pass = 0;
- }
-
- #if 0 /* This seems unnecessary; life at start of function shouldn't
- mean that the reg is live in more than one basic block. */
-
- /* Process the regs live at the beginning of the function.
- Mark them as not local to any one basic block. */
-
- if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
- for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
- if (basic_block_live_at_start[0][i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- & (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
- reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
- #endif
-
- /* Now the life information is accurate.
- Make one more pass over each basic block
- to delete dead stores, create autoincrement addressing
- and record how many times each register is used, is set, or dies.
-
- To save time, we operate directly in basic_block_live_at_end[i],
- thus destroying it (in fact, converting it into a copy of
- basic_block_live_at_start[i]). This is ok now because
- basic_block_live_at_end[i] is no longer used past this point. */
-
- for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
- {
- propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_end[i],
- basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 1, 0, i);
- #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
- alloca (0);
- #endif
- }
-
- /* Something live during a setjmp should not be put in a register
- on certain machines which restore regs from stack frames
- rather than from the jmpbuf.
- But we don't need to do this for the user's variables, since
- ANSI says only volatile variables need this. */
- #ifdef LONGJMP_RESTORE_FROM_STACK
- for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
- if (regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] & (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS))
- && regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0 && ! REG_USERVAR_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]))
- {
- reg_live_length[i] = -1;
- reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
- }
- #endif
-
- obstack_free (&flow_obstack, 0);
- }
-
- /* Subroutines of life analysis. */
-
- /* Allocate the permanent data structures that represent the results
- of life analysis. Not static since used also for stupid life analysis. */
-
- void
- allocate_for_life_analysis ()
- {
- register int i;
- register regset tem;
-
- regset_size = ((max_regno + REGSET_ELT_BITS - 1) / REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- regset_bytes = regset_size * sizeof (*(regset)0);
-
- reg_n_refs = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
- bzero (reg_n_refs, max_regno * sizeof (short));
-
- reg_n_sets = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
- bzero (reg_n_sets, max_regno * sizeof (short));
-
- reg_n_deaths = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
- bzero (reg_n_deaths, max_regno * sizeof (short));
-
- reg_live_length = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
- bzero (reg_live_length, max_regno * sizeof (int));
-
- reg_n_calls_crossed = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
- bzero (reg_n_calls_crossed, max_regno * sizeof (int));
-
- reg_basic_block = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
- for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
- reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN;
-
- basic_block_live_at_start = (regset *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
- tem = (regset) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
- init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_start, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
-
- regs_live_at_setjmp = (regset) oballoc (regset_bytes);
- bzero (regs_live_at_setjmp, regset_bytes);
- }
-
- /* Make each element of VECTOR point at a regset,
- taking the space for all those regsets from SPACE.
- SPACE is of type regset, but it is really as long as NELTS regsets.
- BYTES_PER_ELT is the number of bytes in one regset. */
-
- static void
- init_regset_vector (vector, space, nelts, bytes_per_elt)
- regset *vector;
- regset space;
- int nelts;
- int bytes_per_elt;
- {
- register int i;
- register regset p = space;
-
- for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++)
- {
- vector[i] = p;
- p += bytes_per_elt / sizeof (*p);
- }
- }
-
- /* Compute the registers live at the beginning of a basic block
- from those live at the end.
-
- When called, OLD contains those live at the end.
- On return, it contains those live at the beginning.
- FIRST and LAST are the first and last insns of the basic block.
-
- FINAL is nonzero if we are doing the final pass which is not
- for computing the life info (since that has already been done)
- but for acting on it. On this pass, we delete dead stores,
- set up the logical links and dead-variables lists of instructions,
- and merge instructions for autoincrement and autodecrement addresses.
-
- SIGNIFICANT is nonzero only the first time for each basic block.
- If it is nonzero, it points to a regset in which we store
- a 1 for each register that is set within the block.
-
- BNUM is the number of the basic block. */
-
- static void
- propagate_block (old, first, last, final, significant, bnum)
- register regset old;
- rtx first;
- rtx last;
- int final;
- regset significant;
- int bnum;
- {
- register rtx insn;
- rtx prev;
- regset live;
- regset dead;
-
- /* The following variables are used only if FINAL is nonzero. */
- /* This vector gets one element for each reg that has been live
- at any point in the basic block that has been scanned so far.
- SOMETIMES_MAX says how many elements are in use so far.
- In each element, OFFSET is the byte-number within a regset
- for the register described by the element, and BIT is a mask
- for that register's bit within the byte. */
- register struct foo { short offset; short bit; } *regs_sometimes_live;
- int sometimes_max = 0;
- /* This regset has 1 for each reg that we have seen live so far.
- It and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE are updated together. */
- regset maxlive;
-
- loop_depth = basic_block_loop_depth[bnum];
-
- dead = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
- live = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
-
- if (final)
- {
- register int i, offset, bit;
-
- maxlive = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
- bcopy (old, maxlive, regset_bytes);
- regs_sometimes_live
- = (struct foo *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (struct foo));
-
- /* Process the regs live at the end of the block.
- Enter them in MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
- Also mark them as not local to any one basic block. */
-
- for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset < regset_size; offset++)
- for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, i++)
- {
- if (i == max_regno)
- break;
- if (old[offset] & bit)
- {
- reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
- regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = offset;
- regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = i % REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- sometimes_max++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Scan the block an insn at a time from end to beginning. */
-
- for (insn = last; ; insn = prev)
- {
- prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
-
- /* If this is a call to `setjmp' et al,
- warn if any non-volatile datum is live. */
-
- if (final && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
- && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
- regs_live_at_setjmp[i] |= old[i];
- }
-
- /* Update the life-status of regs for this insn.
- First DEAD gets which regs are set in this insn
- then LIVE gets which regs are used in this insn.
- Then the regs live before the insn
- are those live after, with DEAD regs turned off,
- and then LIVE regs turned on. */
-
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
- || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
- || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
- {
- register int i;
- rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, 0);
-
- /* If an instruction consists of just dead store(s) on final pass,
- "delete" it by turning it into a NOTE of type NOTE_INSN_DELETED.
- We could really delete it with delete_insn, but that
- can cause trouble for first or last insn in a basic block. */
- if (final && insn_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, 1)
- /* Don't delete something that refers to volatile storage! */
- && ! INSN_VOLATILE (insn))
- {
- rtx oldpat = PATTERN (insn);
- PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
- NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
- NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
- /* If this insn is copying the return value from a library call,
- delete the entire library call. */
- if (note && libcall_dead_p (oldpat, old))
- {
- rtx first = XEXP (note, 0);
- rtx prev = insn;
- while (INSN_DELETED_P (first))
- first = NEXT_INSN (first);
- while (prev != first)
- {
- prev = PREV_INSN (prev);
- PUT_CODE (prev, NOTE);
- NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (prev) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
- NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (prev) = 0;
- }
- }
- goto flushed;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
- {
- dead[i] = 0; /* Faster than bzero here */
- live[i] = 0; /* since regset_size is usually small */
- }
-
- /* See if this is an increment or decrement that can be
- merged into a following memory address. */
- #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
- {
- register rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
- /* Does this instruction increment or decrement a register? */
- if (final && GET_CODE (x) == SET
- && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
- && (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
- || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == MINUS)
- && XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0) == SET_DEST (x)
- && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
- /* Ok, look for a following memory ref we can combine with.
- If one is found, change the memory ref to a PRE_INC
- or PRE_DEC, cancel this insn, and return 1.
- Return 0 if nothing has been done. */
- && try_pre_increment_1 (insn))
- goto flushed;
- }
- #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
-
- /* If this is not the final pass, and this insn is copying the
- value of a library call and it's dead, don't scan the
- insns that perform the library call, so that the call's
- arguments are not marked live. */
- if (note && insn_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, 1)
- && libcall_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old))
- {
- /* Mark the dest reg as `significant'. */
- mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn), 0, significant);
-
- insn = XEXP (note, 0);
- prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
- }
- else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
- && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
- && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
- && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx
- && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 1)) == CONST_INT)
- /* We have an insn to pop a constant amount off the stack.
- (Such insns use PLUS regardless of the direction of the stack,
- and any insn to adjust the stack by a constant is always a pop.)
- These insns, if not dead stores, have no effect on life. */
- ;
- else
- {
- /* LIVE gets the regs used in INSN; DEAD gets those set by it. */
- mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn), final ? insn : 0,
- significant);
- mark_used_regs (old, live, PATTERN (insn), final, insn);
-
- /* Update OLD for the registers used or set. */
- for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
- {
- old[i] &= ~dead[i];
- old[i] |= live[i];
- }
-
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
- {
- register int i;
-
- /* Each call clobbers all call-clobbered regs.
- Note that the function-value reg is one of these, and
- mark_set_regs has already had a chance to handle it. */
- for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
- if (call_used_regs[i])
- dead[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] |=
- (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
-
- /* The stack ptr is used (honorarily) by a CALL insn. */
- live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= (1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
- }
-
- /* Update OLD for the registers used or set. */
- for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
- {
- old[i] &= ~dead[i];
- old[i] |= live[i];
- }
-
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && final)
- {
- /* Any regs live at the time of a call instruction
- must not go in a register clobbered by calls.
- Find all regs now live and record this for them. */
-
- register struct foo *p = regs_sometimes_live;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
- if (old[p->offset] & (1 << p->bit))
- reg_n_calls_crossed[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]+= 1;
- }
- }
-
- /* On final pass, add any additional sometimes-live regs
- into MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
- Also update counts of how many insns each reg is live at. */
-
- if (final)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
- {
- register int diff = live[i] & ~maxlive[i];
-
- if (diff)
- {
- register int regno;
- maxlive[i] |= diff;
- for (regno = 0; diff && regno < REGSET_ELT_BITS; regno++)
- if (diff & (1 << regno))
- {
- regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = i;
- regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = regno;
- diff &= ~ (1 << regno);
- sometimes_max++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- {
- register struct foo *p = regs_sometimes_live;
- for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
- {
- if (old[p->offset] & (1 << p->bit))
- reg_live_length[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]++;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- flushed: ;
- if (insn == first)
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* Return 1 if X (the body of an insn, or part of it) is just dead stores
- (SET expressions whose destinations are registers dead after the insn).
- NEEDED is the regset that says which regs are alive after the insn. */
-
- static int
- insn_dead_p (x, needed, strict_low_ok)
- rtx x;
- regset needed;
- int strict_low_ok;
- {
- register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
- #if 0
- /* Make sure insns to set the stack pointer are never deleted. */
- needed[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- #endif
-
- /* If setting something that's a reg or part of one,
- see if that register's altered value will be live. */
-
- if (code == SET)
- {
- register rtx r = SET_DEST (x);
- /* A SET that is a subroutine call cannot be dead. */
- if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CALL)
- return 0;
- while (GET_CODE (r) == SUBREG
- || (strict_low_ok && GET_CODE (r) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
- || GET_CODE (r) == ZERO_EXTRACT
- || GET_CODE (r) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
- r = SUBREG_REG (r);
- if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
- {
- register int regno = REGNO (r);
- register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- return (! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno])
- && (needed[offset] & bit) == 0);
- }
- }
- /* If performing several activities,
- insn is dead if each activity is individually dead.
- Also, CLOBBERs and USEs can be ignored; a CLOBBER or USE
- that's inside a PARALLEL doesn't make the insn worth keeping. */
- else if (code == PARALLEL)
- {
- register int i = XVECLEN (x, 0);
- for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- rtx elt = XVECEXP (x, 0, i);
- if (!insn_dead_p (elt, needed, strict_low_ok)
- && GET_CODE (elt) != CLOBBER
- && GET_CODE (elt) != USE)
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- /* We do not check CLOBBER or USE here.
- An insn consisting of just a CLOBBER or just a USE
- should not be deleted. */
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* If X is the last insn in a libcall, and assuming X is dead,
- return 1 if the entire library call is dead.
- This is true if the source of X is a dead register
- (as well as the destination, which we tested already).
- If this insn doesn't just copy a register, then we don't
- have an ordinary libcall. In that case, cse could not have
- managed to substitute the source for the dest later on,
- so we can assume the libcall is dead. */
-
- static int
- libcall_dead_p (x, needed)
- rtx x;
- regset needed;
- {
- register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
-
- if (code == SET)
- {
- register rtx r = SET_SRC (x);
- if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
- {
- register int regno = REGNO (r);
- register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- return (needed[offset] & bit) == 0;
- }
- }
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* Return 1 if register REGNO was used before it was set.
- In other words, if it is live at function entry. */
-
- int
- regno_uninitialized (regno)
- int regno;
- {
- if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
- return 0;
-
- return (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- & (1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS)));
- }
-
- /* 1 if register REGNO was alive at a place where `setjmp' was called
- and was set more than once. Such regs may be clobbered by `longjmp'. */
-
- int
- regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (regno)
- int regno;
- {
- return (reg_n_sets[regno] > 1
- && (regs_live_at_setjmp[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- & (1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))));
- }
-
- /* Process the registers that are set within X.
- Their bits are set to 1 in the regset DEAD,
- because they are dead prior to this insn.
-
- If INSN is nonzero, it is the insn being processed
- and the fact that it is nonzero implies this is the FINAL pass
- in propagate_block. In this case, various info about register
- usage is stored, LOG_LINKS fields of insns are set up. */
-
- static void mark_set_1 ();
-
- static void
- mark_set_regs (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
- regset needed;
- regset dead;
- rtx x;
- rtx insn;
- regset significant;
- {
- register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
-
- if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
- mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant);
- else if (code == PARALLEL)
- {
- register int i;
- for (i = XVECLEN (x, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- code = GET_CODE (XVECEXP (x, 0, i));
- if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
- mark_set_1 (needed, dead, XVECEXP (x, 0, i), insn, significant);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Process a single SET rtx, X. */
-
- static void
- mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
- regset needed;
- regset dead;
- rtx x;
- rtx insn;
- regset significant;
- {
- register int regno;
- register rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
- int subreg_p = 0;
-
- if (reg == 0)
- return;
-
- if (GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
- reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
-
- if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
- || GET_CODE (reg) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
- {
- /* Modifying just one hardware register of a multi-reg value
- or just a byte field of a register
- does not mean the value from before this insn is now dead.
- But it does mean liveness of that register at the end of the block
- is significant. */
- if (REG_SIZE (SUBREG_REG (reg)) > REG_SIZE (reg))
- subreg_p = 1;
-
- reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
- }
-
- if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
- && (regno = REGNO (reg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
- && regno != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
- && ! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
- /* && regno != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) -- let's try without this. */
- {
- register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- int is_needed = 0;
-
- /* Mark it as a significant register for this basic block. */
- if (significant)
- significant[offset] |= bit;
- /* That's all we do, if we are setting only part of the register. */
- if (subreg_p)
- return;
-
- /* If entire register being set, mark it as as dead before this insn. */
- dead[offset] |= bit;
- /* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
- If so, mark all of them just like the first. */
- if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
- {
- int n;
-
- /* Nothing below is needed for the stack pointer; get out asap.
- Eg, log links aren't needed, since combine won't use them. */
- if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
- return;
-
- n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
- while (--n > 0)
- {
- dead[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- if (significant)
- significant[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- is_needed |= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
- }
- }
- /* Additional data to record if this is the final pass. */
- if (insn)
- {
- register rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
- register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
-
- /* If this is a hard reg, record this function uses the reg.
- `combine.c' will get confused if LOG_LINKs are made
- for hard regs. */
-
- if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
- {
- register int i;
- i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
- if (i == 0)
- i = 1;
- do
- regs_ever_live[regno + --i] = 1;
- while (i > 0);
-
- if (! ((needed[offset] & bit) || is_needed))
- {
- /* Note that dead stores have already been deleted if poss.
- If we get here, we have found a dead store that cannot
- be eliminated (because the insn does something useful).
- Indicate this by marking the reg set as dying here. */
- REG_NOTES (insn)
- = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
- reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
- reg_n_deaths[REGNO (reg)]++;
- }
- return;
- }
-
- /* Keep track of which basic blocks each reg appears in. */
-
- if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
- reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
- else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
- reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
-
- /* Count (weighted) references, stores, etc. */
- reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
- reg_n_sets[regno]++;
- /* The next use is no longer "next", since a store intervenes. */
- reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
- /* The insns where a reg is live are normally counted elsewhere,
- but we want the count to include the insn where the reg is set,
- and the normal counting mechanism would not count it. */
- reg_live_length[regno]++;
- if ((needed[offset] & bit) || is_needed)
- {
- /* Make a logical link from the next following insn
- that uses this register, back to this insn.
- The following insns have already been processed. */
- if (y && (BLOCK_NUM (y) == blocknum))
- LOG_LINKS (y)
- = gen_rtx (INSN_LIST, VOIDmode, insn, LOG_LINKS (y));
- }
- else
- {
- /* Note that dead stores have already been deleted when possible
- If we get here, we have found a dead store that cannot
- be eliminated (because the same insn does something useful).
- Indicate this by marking the reg being set as dying here. */
- REG_NOTES (insn)
- = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
- reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
- reg_n_deaths[REGNO (reg)]++;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Scan expression X and store a 1-bit in LIVE for each reg it uses.
- This is done assuming the registers needed from X
- are those that have 1-bits in NEEDED.
-
- On the final pass, FINAL is 1. This means try for autoincrement
- and count the uses and deaths of each pseudo-reg.
-
- INSN is the containing instruction. */
-
- static void
- mark_used_regs (needed, live, x, final, insn)
- regset needed;
- regset live;
- rtx x;
- rtx insn;
- int final;
- {
- register RTX_CODE code;
- register int regno;
-
- retry:
- code = GET_CODE (x);
- switch (code)
- {
- case LABEL_REF:
- case SYMBOL_REF:
- case CONST_INT:
- case CONST:
- case CONST_DOUBLE:
- case CC0:
- case PC:
- case CLOBBER:
- case ADDR_VEC:
- case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
- case ASM_INPUT:
- return;
-
- #if defined (HAVE_POST_INCREMENT) || defined (HAVE_POST_DECREMENT)
- case MEM:
- /* Here we detect use of an index register which might
- be good for postincrement or postdecrement. */
- if (final)
- {
- rtx addr = XEXP (x, 0);
- register int size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
-
- if (GET_CODE (addr) == REG)
- {
- register rtx y;
- regno = REGNO (addr);
- /* Is the next use an increment that might make auto-increment? */
- y = reg_next_use[regno];
- if (y && GET_CODE (PATTERN (y)) == SET
- && BLOCK_NUM (y) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
- /* Can't add side effects to jumps; if reg is spilled and
- reloaded, there's no way to store back the altered value. */
- && GET_CODE (insn) != JUMP_INSN
- && (y = SET_SRC (PATTERN (y)),
- (0
- #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
- || GET_CODE (y) == PLUS
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
- || GET_CODE (y) == MINUS
- #endif
- )
- && XEXP (y, 0) == addr
- && GET_CODE (XEXP (y, 1)) == CONST_INT
- && INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size)
- && dead_or_set_p (reg_next_use[regno], addr))
- {
- rtx use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), addr, 0);
-
- /* Make sure this register appears only once in this insn. */
- if (use != 0 && use != (rtx) 1)
- {
- /* We have found a suitable auto-increment:
- do POST_INC around the register here,
- and patch out the increment instruction that follows. */
- XEXP (x, 0)
- = gen_rtx (GET_CODE (y) == PLUS ? POST_INC : POST_DEC,
- Pmode, addr);
- /* Record that this insn has an implicit side effect. */
- REG_NOTES (insn)
- = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, addr, REG_NOTES (insn));
-
- /* Modify the old increment-insn to simply copy
- the already-incremented value of our register. */
- y = reg_next_use[regno];
- SET_SRC (PATTERN (y)) = addr;
-
- /* If that makes it a no-op (copying the register
- into itself) then change it to a simpler no-op
- so it won't appear to be a "use" and a "set"
- of this register. */
- if (SET_DEST (PATTERN (y)) == addr)
- PATTERN (y) = gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, const0_rtx);
-
- /* Count an extra reference to the reg for the increment.
- When a reg is incremented.
- spilling it is worse, so we want to make that
- less likely. */
- reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
- /* Count the increment as a setting of the register,
- even though it isn't a SET in rtl. */
- reg_n_sets[regno]++;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- break;
- #endif /* HAVE_POST_INCREMENT or HAVE_POST_DECREMENT */
-
- case REG:
- /* See a register other than being set
- => mark it as needed. */
-
- regno = REGNO (x);
- if (regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
- /* && regno != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) -- and without this. */
- /* && regno != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) -- let's try without this. */
- {
- register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- int is_needed = 0;
-
- live[offset] |= bit;
- /* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
- If so, mark all of them just like the first. */
- if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
- {
- int n;
-
- /* For stack ptr or arg pointer,
- nothing below can be necessary, so waste no more time. */
- if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
- || regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM)
- return;
- /* No death notes for global register variables;
- their values are live after this function exits. */
- if (global_regs[regno])
- return;
-
- n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
- while (--n > 0)
- {
- live[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- |= 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- is_needed |= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
- & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
- }
- }
- if (final)
- {
- if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
- {
- /* If a hard reg is being used,
- record that this function does use it. */
-
- register int i;
- i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
- if (i == 0)
- i = 1;
- do
- regs_ever_live[regno + --i] = 1;
- while (i > 0);
- }
- else
- {
- /* Keep track of which basic block each reg appears in. */
-
- register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
-
- if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
- reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
- else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
- reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
-
- /* Record where each reg is used, so when the reg
- is set we know the next insn that uses it. */
-
- reg_next_use[regno] = insn;
-
- /* Count (weighted) number of uses of each reg. */
-
- reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
- }
-
- /* Record and count the insns in which a reg dies.
- If it is used in this insn and was dead below the insn
- then it dies in this insn. */
-
- if (!(needed[offset] & bit) && !is_needed
- && ! find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, regno))
- {
- REG_NOTES (insn)
- = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, x, REG_NOTES (insn));
- reg_n_deaths[regno]++;
- }
- }
- }
- return;
-
- case SET:
- {
- register rtx testreg = SET_DEST (x);
- int mark_dest = 0;
-
- /* Storing in STRICT_LOW_PART is like storing in a reg
- in that this SET might be dead, so ignore it in TESTREG.
- but in some other ways it is like using the reg. */
- /* Storing in a SUBREG or a bit field is like storing the entire
- register in that if the register's value is not used
- then this SET is not needed. */
- while (GET_CODE (testreg) == STRICT_LOW_PART
- || GET_CODE (testreg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
- || GET_CODE (testreg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
- || GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG)
- {
- /* Modifying a single register in an alternate mode
- does not use any of the old value. But these other
- ways of storing in a register do use the old value. */
- if (GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG
- && !(REG_SIZE (SUBREG_REG (testreg)) > REG_SIZE (testreg)))
- ;
- else
- mark_dest = 1;
-
- testreg = XEXP (testreg, 0);
- }
-
- /* If this is a store into a register,
- recursively scan the only value being stored,
- and only if the register's value is live after this insn.
- If the value being computed here would never be used
- then the values it uses don't need to be computed either. */
-
- if (GET_CODE (testreg) == REG
- && (regno = REGNO (testreg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
- && regno != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
- && ! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
- #if 0 /* This was added in 1.25, but screws up death notes for hard regs.
- It probably isn't really needed anyway. */
- && (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
- || INSN_VOLATILE (insn)))
- #endif
- {
- register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- if ((needed[offset] & bit)
- /* If insn refers to volatile, we mustn't delete it,
- so its inputs are all needed. */
- || INSN_VOLATILE (insn))
- {
- mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
- if (mark_dest)
- mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_DEST (x), final, insn);
- }
- return;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
-
- /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression. */
-
- {
- register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
- register int i;
-
- for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- if (fmt[i] == 'e')
- {
- /* Tail recursive case: save a function call level. */
- if (i == 0)
- {
- x = XEXP (x, 0);
- goto retry;
- }
- mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (x, i), final, insn);
- }
- else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
- {
- register int j;
- for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
- mark_used_regs (needed, live, XVECEXP (x, i, j), final, insn);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
-
- static int
- try_pre_increment_1 (insn)
- rtx insn;
- {
- /* Find the next use of this reg. If in same basic block,
- make it do pre-increment or pre-decrement if appropriate. */
- rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
- int amount = ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS ? 1 : -1)
- * INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)));
- int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (x));
- rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
- if (y != 0
- && BLOCK_NUM (y) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
- && try_pre_increment (y, SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)),
- amount))
- {
- /* We have found a suitable auto-increment
- and already changed insn Y to do it.
- So flush this increment-instruction. */
- PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
- NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
- NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
- /* Count a reference to this reg for the increment
- insn we are deleting. When a reg is incremented.
- spilling it is worse, so we want to make that
- less likely. */
- reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
- reg_n_sets[regno]++;
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Try to change INSN so that it does pre-increment or pre-decrement
- addressing on register REG in order to add AMOUNT to REG.
- AMOUNT is negative for pre-decrement.
- Returns 1 if the change could be made.
- This checks all about the validity of the result of modifying INSN. */
-
- static int
- try_pre_increment (insn, reg, amount)
- rtx insn, reg;
- int amount;
- {
- register rtx use;
-
- /* Nonzero if we can try to make a pre-increment or pre-decrement.
- For example, addl $4,r1; movl (r1),... can become movl +(r1),... */
- int pre_ok = 0;
- /* Nonzero if we can try to make a post-increment or post-decrement.
- For example, addl $4,r1; movl -4(r1),... can become movl (r1)+,...
- It is possible for both PRE_OK and POST_OK to be nonzero if the machine
- supports both pre-inc and post-inc, or both pre-dec and post-dec. */
- int post_ok = 0;
-
- /* Nonzero if the opportunity actually requires post-inc or post-dec. */
- int do_post = 0;
-
- /* From the sign of increment, see which possibilities are conceivable
- on this target machine. */
- #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
- if (amount > 0)
- pre_ok = 1;
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
- if (amount > 0)
- post_ok = 1;
- #endif
-
- #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
- if (amount < 0)
- pre_ok = 1;
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
- if (amount < 0)
- post_ok = 1;
- #endif
-
- if (! (pre_ok || post_ok))
- return 0;
-
- /* It is not safe to add a side effect to a jump insn
- because if the incremented register is spilled and must be reloaded
- there would be no way to store the incremented value back in memory. */
-
- if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
- return 0;
-
- use = 0;
- if (pre_ok)
- use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, 0);
- if (post_ok && (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1))
- {
- use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, -amount);
- do_post = 1;
- }
-
- if (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1)
- return 0;
-
- if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (use)) != (amount > 0 ? amount : - amount))
- return 0;
-
- XEXP (use, 0) = gen_rtx (amount > 0
- ? (do_post ? POST_INC : PRE_INC)
- : (do_post ? POST_DEC : PRE_DEC),
- Pmode, reg);
-
- /* Record that this insn now has an implicit side effect on X. */
- REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
- return 1;
- }
-
- #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
-
- /* Find the place in the rtx X where REG is used as a memory address.
- Return the MEM rtx that so uses it.
- If PLUSCONST is nonzero, search instead for a memory address equivalent to
- (plus REG (const_int PLUSCONST)).
-
- If such an address does not appear, return 0.
- If REG appears more than once, or is used other than in such an address,
- return (rtx)1. */
-
- static rtx
- find_use_as_address (x, reg, plusconst)
- register rtx x;
- rtx reg;
- int plusconst;
- {
- enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
- char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
- register int i;
- register rtx value = 0;
- register rtx tem;
-
- if (code == MEM && XEXP (x, 0) == reg && plusconst == 0)
- return x;
-
- if (code == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
- && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == reg
- && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
- && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == plusconst)
- return x;
-
- if (code == SIGN_EXTRACT || code == ZERO_EXTRACT)
- {
- /* If REG occurs inside a MEM used in a bit-field reference,
- that is unacceptable. */
- if (find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, 0), reg, 0) != 0)
- return (rtx) 1;
- }
-
- if (x == reg)
- return (rtx) 1;
-
- for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- if (fmt[i] == 'e')
- {
- tem = find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, i), reg, plusconst);
- if (value == 0)
- value = tem;
- else if (tem != 0)
- return (rtx) 1;
- }
- if (fmt[i] == 'E')
- {
- register int j;
- for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
- {
- tem = find_use_as_address (XVECEXP (x, i, j), reg, plusconst);
- if (value == 0)
- value = tem;
- else if (tem != 0)
- return (rtx) 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return value;
- }
-
- /* Write information about registers and basic blocks into FILE.
- This is part of making a debugging dump. */
-
- void
- dump_flow_info (file)
- FILE *file;
- {
- register int i;
- static char *reg_class_names[] = REG_CLASS_NAMES;
-
- fprintf (file, "%d registers.\n", max_regno);
-
- for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
- if (reg_n_refs[i])
- {
- enum reg_class class;
- fprintf (file, "\nRegister %d used %d times across %d insns",
- i, reg_n_refs[i], reg_live_length[i]);
- if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0)
- fprintf (file, " in block %d", reg_basic_block[i]);
- if (reg_n_deaths[i] != 1)
- fprintf (file, "; dies in %d places", reg_n_deaths[i]);
- if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i] == 1)
- fprintf (file, "; crosses 1 call", reg_n_calls_crossed[i]);
- else if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i])
- fprintf (file, "; crosses %d calls", reg_n_calls_crossed[i]);
- if (PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i) != UNITS_PER_WORD)
- fprintf (file, "; %d bytes", PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i));
- class = reg_preferred_class (i);
- if (class != GENERAL_REGS)
- {
- if (reg_preferred_or_nothing (i))
- fprintf (file, "; %s or none", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
- else
- fprintf (file, "; pref %s", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
- }
- if (REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (i))
- fprintf (file, "; pointer");
- fprintf (file, ".\n");
- }
- fprintf (file, "\n%d basic blocks.\n", n_basic_blocks);
- for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
- {
- register rtx head, jump;
- register int regno;
- fprintf (file, "\nBasic block %d: first insn %d, last %d.\n",
- i,
- INSN_UID (basic_block_head[i]),
- INSN_UID (basic_block_end[i]));
- /* The control flow graph's storage is freed
- now when flow_analysis returns.
- Don't try to print it if it is gone. */
- if (basic_block_drops_in)
- {
- fprintf (file, "Reached from blocks: ");
- head = basic_block_head[i];
- if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
- for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
- jump != head;
- jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
- {
- register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
- fprintf (file, " %d", from_block);
- }
- if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
- fprintf (file, " previous");
- }
- fprintf (file, "\nRegisters live at start:");
- for (regno = 0; regno < max_regno; regno++)
- {
- register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
- register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
- if (basic_block_live_at_start[i][offset] & bit)
- fprintf (file, " %d", regno);
- }
- fprintf (file, "\n");
- }
- fprintf (file, "\n");
- }
-